The United Republic of Tanzania is a rare phenomenon in Africa, the
result of a merger between the former British colony of Tanganyika and
the island republic of Zanzibar. While there has been and still are
tensions, this has held together, perhaps because the country has been
ruled by a dominant party ever since independence. It enjoyed a special
aura under its first president, Julius Nyerere, who spoke glowingly of
an African socialism, which did not quite prosper as hoped, and a
democracy, which is admittedly better than elsewhere but not quite what
it might be. But the party is still there and Tanzania is doing as well
as most and better than some. Still, while Tanzania is not as popular as
before, it remains an important state and is worth knowing better. Given
the shortage of literature on the country, it is fortunate that one can
fall back on this, now second edition of the Historical Dictionary of
Tanzania. It includes information, in the dictionary section, on life
before the colonial powers arrived, what Germany and Britain did during
their tenure, and what has happened since independence in 1961. This is
provided in xxx concise entries. The chronology traces the history,
pre-colonial, colonial, and independent, going year by year. And the
introduction provides an overview. Certainly not to be missed is the
amazingly large bibliography.