The story of California began when a Portuguese captain sailing for
Spain found a beautiful natural harbor as he plied his way up the
Pacific coast. Little could he have imagined that dropping his anchor in
what is now San Diego Bay would be the birth of the Golden State. Ask
any Californian and you'll quickly learn that California is like two
states in one: In the north are rocky cliffs, rugged beaches, and a
heritage that harkens back to gold rush days. In the south is the
quintessential "postcard" California of orange trees, warm ocean
breezes, and boulevards lined with palm trees. Whichever California you
favor, both have a rich heritage based in the cultures of Spain,
England, Russia, China, and America. Citizens from all these lands came
to California early, and all had a hand in building the nation's most
populace state. This is her story.