This book is a history of complex function theory from its origins to
1914, when the essential features of the modern theory were in place. It
is the first history of mathematics devoted to complex function theory,
and it draws on a wide range of published and unpublished sources. In
addition to an extensive and detailed coverage of the three founders of
the subject - Cauchy, Riemann, and Weierstrass - it looks at the
contributions of authors from d'Alembert to Hilbert, and Laplace to
Weyl.
Particular chapters examine the rise and importance of elliptic function
theory, differential equations in the complex domain, geometric function
theory, and the early years of complex function theory in several
variables. Unique emphasis has been devoted to the creation of a
textbook tradition in complex analysis by considering some seventy
textbooks in nine different languages. The book is not a mere sequence
of disembodied results and theories, but offers a comprehensive picture
of the broad cultural and social context in which the main actors lived
and worked by paying attention to the rise of mathematical schools and
of contrasting national traditions.
The book is unrivaled for its breadth and depth, both in the core theory
and its implications for other fields of mathematics. It documents the
motivations for the early ideas and their gradual refinement into a
rigorous theory.