Israeli Jews' response to and appropriation of Greek culture is the
subject of the essays in this rich volume. Contributors provide evidence
of Greek cultural influence in Judea and Galilee, from before the
Maccabean revolt into the rabbinic period. They also probe the limits of
that influence, the persistence of Semitic languages and thought
patterns, and the exclusiveness of Jewish religion. While Greek thought
had a significant impact on Judaism, Jews remained distinct in the
Greco-Roman world. Hellenistic Judaism's relationship to Greek culture
was never simply one of assimilation or repudiation. Similarly, the
Hebrew and Aramaic-speaking Judaism of the homeland remained distinct
from the Hellenistic Judaism of the Diaspora.