Until recently, a handbook on neurosociology would have been viewed with
skepticism by sociologists, who have long been protective of their
disciplinary domain against perceived encroachment by biology. But a
number of developments in the last decade or so have made sociologists
more receptive to biological factors in sociology and social psychology.
Much of this has been encouraged by the coeditors of this volume, David
Franks and Jonathan Turner. This new interest has been increased by the
explosion of research in neuroscience on brain functioning and
brain-environment interaction (via new MRI technologies), with
implications for social and psychological functioning. This handbook
emphasizes the integration of perspectives within sociology as well as
between fields in social neuroscience. For example, Franks represents a
social constructionist position following from G.H. Mead's voluntaristic
theory of the act while Turner is more social structural and
positivistic. Furthermore, this handbook not only contains contributions
from sociologists, but leading figures from the psychological
perspective of social neuroscience.