This handbook provides a resource for those already familiar with some
kinds of micro-particles who wish to learn more about others, or for
those just starting out in the study of microremains who wish to have a
broad understanding about microscopic archaeology. Topics covered in
this handbook include diatom microfossils, starch granules, pollen
grains, phytoliths, natural fibers, volcanic glass, minerals, insect
remains, and feathers.
Archaeological investigations increasingly rely on specialist
identification of microscopic remnants found in sites. These
micro-particles can provide information about the site environment and
human activities that may not be apparent from artifacts and materials
preserved on the macro-scale, and have given us new, and often
high-profile, information about our past. The investigation of this
"invisible archaeology" - that is, invisible to the naked eye - is still
somewhat new, and generally each kind of micro-particle is studied
individually. Researchers become experts in a narrow range of
micro-particle types, but may be less familiar with, or even completely
unaware of, the multitude of other forms that are frequently encountered
in archaeological samples. This handbook's accessible approach is
suitable for those at the beginner level.