Extreme weather events, including floods and droughts, are increasing in
frequency and intensity. They affect the operation of water-supply,
drainage and sewerage infrastructure, and the functioning of wastewater
treatment plants, thereby affecting the protection of public health.
Parties to the Protocol on Water and Health reviewed experience and good
practice in Europe through a broad consultative process, to devise the
present guidance.
This publication describes how adaptation policies should consider the
new risks from extreme weather events, how vulnerabilities can be
identified and which management procedures can be applied to ensure
sustained protection of health. It takes an integrated
environment-and-health approach and addresses cross-cutting issues, such
as the role of the health and environment sectors in extreme weather,
the need for policy dialogue and multisectoral partnership to assess and
control risks, and the challenges of different settings (such as urban
and rural, small and centralized large-scale supplies).
The publication is aimed at a broad audience, including policy-makers;
environment, health and water-resources professionals; and water service
managers.