This book explores the role of theory and research in criminology.
Adopting a unique and refreshing approach to criminological theory, it
focuses on the great debates in criminology from its inception as a
field to the present day. It explores the debates that have motivated
criminological thought, that have represented turning points in
theoretical and empirical trajectories, that have offered mini-paradigm
shifts, and that have moved the field forward. Coverage includes:
- Classical debates, including the work of Lombroso, Durkheim, and
Sutherland;
- Sociological vs. psychological debates in criminology;
- Control theory and cultural deviance theory;
- Criminal career and trait-based theory;
- Theory testing in criminology;
- Critical theories in criminology;
- Debates on the state of criminology and criminal justice;
- Policy issues in criminology.
Each chapter explores several key debates, summarizes key points, and
offers a discussion of the current empirical status. This book is novel
in emphasising the role of debate in criminology and offering an
enlightening synthesis of theorists and their perspectives. It is
essential reading for students taking courses on criminological theory
and teachers of those theories.
