Pastoralism is a diffused and ancient form of human subsistence and
probably one of the most studied by anthropologists at the crossroads
between continuities and transformations. The present critical discourse
on sustainable and responsible development implies a change of
practices, a huge socio-economic transformation, and the return of new
shepherds and herders in different European regions. Transhumance and
extensive breeding are revitalized as a potential resource for inner and
rural areas of Europe against depopulation and as an efficient form of
farming deeply influencing landscape and functioning as a perfect
eco-system service. This book is an occasion to reconsider grazing
communities' frictions in the new global heritage scenario.