Graph Separators with Applications is devoted to techniques for
obtaining upper and lower bounds on the sizes of graph separators -
upper bounds being obtained via decomposition algorithms. The book
surveys the main approaches to obtaining good graph separations, while
the main focus of the book is on techniques for deriving lower
bounds on the sizes of graph separators. This asymmetry in focus
reflects our perception that the work on upper bounds, or algorithms,
for graph separation is much better represented in the standard theory
literature than is the work on lower bounds, which we perceive as being
much more scattered throughout the literature on application areas.
Given the multitude of notions of graph separator that have been
developed and studied over the past (roughly) three decades, there is a
need for a central, theory-oriented repository for the mass of results.
The need is absolutely critical in the area of lower-bound techniques
for graph separators, since these techniques have virtually never
appeared in articles having the word `separator' or any of its
near-synonyms in the title. Graph Separators with Applications fills
this need.