Dr Brown presents a political study of the first clearly defined period
in Mahatma Gandhi's Indian career, from 1915 to 1922. The period began
with Gandhi's return from South Africa as a stranger to Indian politics,
witnessed his dramatic assertion of leadership in the Indian National
Congress of 1920 and ended with his imprisonment by the British after
the collapse of his all-India civil disobedience movement against the
raj. Focusing on Gandhi, this book nevertheless investigates the
changing nature of Indian politics. It aims to study precisely what
Gandhi did, on whom he relied for support, how he interacted with other
nationalist leaders and how he saw his own role in Indian public life.
Unlike the usual interpretation of Gandhi's rise to power as based on a
charismatic appeal to the Indian masses, this study argues that his
influence depended on a capacity to generate a network of lesser
leaders, or subcontractors, who would organise their constituencies for
him, whether these were caste, communal or economic groups or whole
areas.