This book details the frontier technologies in the area of bovine
reproduction. It describes the importance and significance of different
technologies for improving reproduction efficiency in bovines. The book
delineates the advancements in the technologies that are currently in
use for faster multiplication of elite germ plasm including multiple
ovulation and embryo transfer, ovum-pick-up, in vitro fertilization and
embryo production, and semen sexing. Other emerging technologies, having
potential for improving reproductive efficiency in bovines, including
stem cells are also discussed with special reference to spermatogonial
stem cells. Simple but effective tools having a great scope for
day-to-day application in bovine farms for effective reproductive
management like ultrasonography and thermal imaging are also covered in
this book. The chapters on sperm transcriptomics, proteomics,
metabolomics provide current developments in these areas and use of
integrated approach for identification of fertility biomarkers. The
chapters also describe technological advancements for early pregnancy
diagnosis and offspring sex pre-selection in bovines. Additionally, this
book discusses different sperm selection procedures including
application of nanotechnology to obtain superior spermatozoa for
assisted reproduction. Futuristic technologies including genomic
selection and transgenesis are also discussed in detail. Finally, the
book also elucidates a comprehensive description of challenges perceived
with bovine reproduction and how effectively these technologies can help
in improving fertility in bovines.
