Ion channels allow us to see nature in all its magnificence, to hear a
Bach suite, to smell the aroma of grandmother's cooking, and, in this
regard, they put us in contact with the external world. These ion
channels are protein molecules located in the cell membrane. In complex
organisms, cells need to communicate in order to know about their
metabolic status and to act in a coordinate manner. The latter is also
accomplished by a class of ion channels able to pierce the lipid bilayer
membranes of two adjacent cells. These intercellular channels are the
functional subunits of gap junctions. Accordingly, the book is divided
in two parts: the first part is dedicated to ion channels that look to
the external world, and the second part is dedicated to gap junctions
found at cell interfaces. This book is based on a series of symposia for
a meeting on ion channels and gap junctions held in Santiago, Chile, on
November 28-30, 1995. The book should be useful to graduate students
taking the first steps in this field as well as a reference for the
aficionado. The aim of the meeting was mainly to show the impact of
various modern techniques, including cell biology, molecular biology,
biophysics, and molecular- genetics techniques in the study of these
ubiquitous intrinsic membrane proteins. Molecular-genetics techniques
paved the road to the manipulation of the channel- forming molecules.