Often referred to as "the father of psychoanalysis," Sigmund Freud
championed the "talking cure" and charted the human unconscious. But
though Freud compared himself to Copernicus and Darwin, his history as a
physician is problematic. Historians have determined that Freud often
misrepresented the course and outcome of his treatments--so that the
facts would match his theories. Today Freud's legacy is in dispute, his
commentators polarized into two camps: one of defenders; the other,
fierce detractors.
Peter D. Kramer, himself a practicing psychiatrist and a leading
national authority on mental health, offers a new take on this
controversial figure, one both critical and sympathetic. He recognizes
that although much of Freud's thought is now archaic, the discipline he
invented has become an inescapable part of our culture, transforming the
way we see ourselves. Freud was a myth-maker, a storyteller, a writer
whose books will survive among the classics of our literature. The
result of Kramer's inquiry is nothing less than a new standard history
of Freud by a modern master of his thought.