The history of Fort Bridger represents a microcosm of the development of
the American West. Situated in an area initially inhabited by the
Shoshone people, Fort Bridger was established during a transitional
phase between the fur-trade era and the period of western migration. The
fort became one of the most important supply points along the nation's
western trail network. Later, the post served as a bastion of
civilization as one of a number of western military posts. Soldiers at
the fort protected not only the lives and property of its local
citizenry but also the emerging transportation and communication
advancements of a nation. Following the Army's departure, a small
settlement emerged at Fort Bridger, using buildings and materials from
the old military garrison. Today, the fort and town remain active, in
part as a respite for travelers just as it had been more than 150 years
ago.