A disputed succession to the Austrian throne led to general war between
the leading powers of Europe in 1740, with France, Spain and Prussia on
one side, and Britain, Hapsburg Austria and the Dutch Republic on the
other. While fighting occurred across the globe, the bloodiest battles
were fought on the European continent, with none more costly than the
battle of Fontenoy in 1745.
Fearing an encirclement of France by a resurgent Hapsburg-controlled
Austria, the French commander Marshall Saxe planned to overrun the
Austrian Netherlands, thereby dealing a decisive blow against their
enemy's ability to wage war. Saxe's army, the cream of the French
military, invaded and set up a defensive position at Fontenoy, near
Tournai--daring his enemies to knock him off his perch. This title,
beautifully illustrated with full color plates, is an in-depth study of
the British Duke of Cumberland's attempt to assault Saxe's position. It
focuses on the inability of allied leaders to coordinate their attacks
and how Cumberland came within a whisker of achieving a major victory.