Over two millennia ago the Roman architect Vitruvius formulated the
three principles of Architecture: 1. Durability (L. firmitatis) - it
should stand up robustly and remain in good condition;2. Utility (L.
utilitatis) - it should be useful and function well for the people using
it; and 3. Beauty (L. venustatis)- it should delight people and raise
their spirits.Presently, the first two problems belong entirely to the
field of Engineering Design, and the third one at least partially.
Application of Computational Intelligence (CI) methods to these
fundamental problems of Architecture is presented. The novelty of
proposed solutions is based on the paradigm shift in the sciences caused
by the introduction of "computation" in the middle of the XXth century
and the resulting ability to effectively mimic natural heuristics for
problem solving.