In this book we present results of different studies into the assembly
of gold nanorods. In chapter 2 we describe the synthesis of low aspect
ratio gold nanorods as used in this thesis, and review their optical
properties. The role of various chemicals used in the synthesis of
nanoparticles is also addressed. In chapter 3 we compare the
aforementioned imaging tools as applied to our surfactant-coated gold
nanorods. In chapter 4 we study the deposition of CTAB stabilized gold
nanorods on HOPG surfaces using SEM, STM and AFM techniques.In chapter 5
we investigate the phase separation of gold nanospheres and nanorods on
homogeneous unpatterned silicon surfaces during evaporative assembly. In
the last two chapters, we focus on the evaporative assembly on
chemically stripe-patterned surfaces consisting of alternating
hydrophilic/hydrophobic stripes having widths in the micrometer range.
More specifically, we focus on stripe-patterned surfaces with a
wettability gradient, which allows to control the motion of evaporating
droplets and their contact lines.