Allelopathy is new emerging science, which indicates inhibitory or
stimulatory biochemical interactions between the two plant species.
Prof. Hans Molisch, a German Plant Physiologist coined this term in
1937. International Allelopathy Society in 1996 broadened its definition
as any process involving secondary metabolites produced by plants,
microorganisms, viruses and fungi.Agricultural and Biological Systems.
Trees are the most dominant form of vegetation in phyto-community
Allelochemicals released from trees either in atmosphere
(volatilization) or in soil (root exudation and leaching). The
allelopathic effects are selective, varies with different trees because
these plants have different phytochemicals. Tropical and subtropical
areas are rich in tree flora and play vital role in determination of
community composition. Therefore it is important to evaluate the
allelopathic potential of trees. The analysis should help shed some
light on this new and exciting field of research, and will be very
useful to plant ecologists.