Mark Johnson is one of the great thinkers of our time on how the body
shapes the mind. This book brings together a selection of essays from
the past two decades that build a powerful argument that any
scientifically and philosophically satisfactory view of mind and thought
must ultimately explain how bodily perception and action give rise to
cognition, meaning, language, action, and values.
A brief account of Johnson's own intellectual journey, through which we
track some of the most important discoveries in the field over the past
forty years, sets the stage. Subsequent chapters set out Johnson's
important role in embodied cognition theory, including his cofounding
(with George Lakoff) of conceptual metaphor theory and, later, their
theory of bodily structures and processes that underlie all meaning,
conceptualization, and reasoning. A detailed account of how meaning
arises from our physical engagement with our environments provides the
basis for a nondualistic, nonreductive view of mind that he sees as most
congruous with the latest cognitive science. A concluding section
explores the implications of our embodiment for our understanding of
knowledge, reason, and truth. The resulting book will be essential for
all philosophers dealing with mind, thought, and language.