Shortlisted for the Fage and Oliver Prize 2018
From December 2013, the largest Ebola outbreak in history swept across
West Africa, claiming thousands of lives in Liberia, Sierra Leone and
Guinea. By the middle of 2014, the international community was gripped
by hysteria. Experts grimly predicted that millions would be infected
within months, and a huge international control effort was mounted to
contain the virus. Yet paradoxically, by this point the disease was
already going into decline in Africa itself. So why did outside
observers get it so wrong?
Paul Richards draws on his extensive first-hand experience in Sierra
Leone to argue that the international community's panicky response
failed to take account of local expertise and common sense. Crucially,
Richards shows that the humanitarian response to the disease was most
effective in those areas where it supported these initiatives and that
it hampered recovery when it ignored or disregarded local knowledge.