John Allen Tucker, PhD, and Arthur Carlson as they uncover the past of
East Carolina University in this unique history.
East Carolina University was founded by the State of North Carolina in
1907 as a teacher training school meant to provide professionally
trained faculty for schools in the eastern part of the state. Within two
decades, the school matured into a teacher's college. Although
coeducational from the start, the vast majority of the student body
early on was female. Following World War II and the gender
transformation of higher education resulting from successive GI Bills,
East Carolina emerged with increasing balance as the male student body
grew to match the female population on campus. In subsequent decades,
East Carolina continued to expand academically, emerging as a research
university with a medical school and a dental school. Today, ECU is a
leading producer of K-12 teachers in the Southeast as well as a leader
nationwide in training practitioners of family medicine. The impressive
development of East Carolina has flowed from its embodiment of the
school's ethic of service to the local community and, in the broadest
context, the best interests of humanity.