General Leclerc was the nom de guerre adopted by the Gaullist officer
Philippe de Hautcloque, to protect his family in occupied France. He
became France's foremost fighting commander, and his armored division
(the '2e DB') its most famous formation. Starting as a small scratch
force of mostly African troops organized and led by Leclerc in French
Equatorial Africa, it achieved early success raiding Italian and German
positions in cooperation with Britain's Long Range Desert Group.
Following the Allied victory in North Africa it was expanded and
reorganized as a US Army-style armored division, with American tanks and
other armored vehicles. Shipped to the UK, in spring 1944, it was
assigned to Patton's US Third Army, landing in time for the Normandy
breakout and being given the honor of liberating Paris in August 1944.
Combining a thorough analysis of their combat and organization with
detailed color plates of their uniforms and equipment, this is the
fascinating story of Free France's most effective fighting force.