This book provides a comprehensive overview of protection schemes used
for power transformers and describes the internal fault conditions and
external abnormalities that may disrupt the operation of a power
transformer. It also highlights the issues of current protective
schemes, which pose several challenges in terms of the detection of
internal faults and abnormalities, including computational burden,
reduced accuracy, difficulty to implement, increased cost, computational
complexity, impermeability to high resistance faults (HRF), and
malfunction in conditions like cross-country fault. To address these
problems, the book develops an effective novel transformer protection
scheme that can eliminate all the said difficulties using an innovative
algorithm. Given its scope, it is a useful resource for researchers and
practitioners working in the field of power system protection, allowing
them to design novel protection schemes, and providing insights into the
hardware validation of developed technique.