Native Americans inhabited the gentle sloping bluffs along the
Mississippi River on which Davenport now sits. The peoples who lived on
the fertile soil of eastern Iowa were forced into selling their land for
pennies to white settlers. From the original survey of the town in 1836
throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, progress was steady as
steamboats navigated the dangerous rapids of the Mississippi River, and
settlers came to battle extreme Midwest winters and plow the unbroken
prairie. In 1856, the first bridge to span the river was completed here,
heralding the locomotive from the east and becoming of major importance
to the movement west. German and other immigrant families came in droves
and with them the development of major national industrial centers for
agriculture and its implements, lumber and building material, alcohol
and tobacco, and numerous other products. Davenport has been a town of
unusual and fascinating history.