This book argues that the mainstream view and practice of critical
thinking in education mirrors a reductive and reified conception of
competences that ultimately leads to forms of epistemic injustice in
assessment. It defends an alternative view of critical thinking as a
competence that is normative in nature rather than reified and
reductive. This book contends that critical thinking competence should
be at the heart of learning how to learn, but that much depends on how
we understand critical thinking. It defends an alternative view of
critical thinking as a competence that is normative in nature rather
than reified and reductive. The book draws from a conception of human
reasoning and rationality that focuses on belief revision and is
interwoven with a Bildung approach to teaching and learning: it
emphasises the relevance of knowledge and experience in making
inferences.
The book is an enhanced, English version of the Italian monograph
Epistemologia dell'Educazione: Pensiero Critico, Etica ed Epistemic
Injustice.