Coral reef communities are among the most complex, mature and productive
ecosystems on earth. Their activity resulted in the creation of vast
lime constructions. Being extremely productive and having the function
of a powerful biofilter, coral reefs play an important role in global
biogeochemical processes and in the reproduction of food resources in
tropical marine regions. All aspects of coral reef science are covered
systematically and on the basis of a holistic ecosystem approach. The
geological history of coral reefs, their geomorphology as well as
biology including community structure of reef biota, their functional
characteristics, physiological aspects, biogeochemical metabolism,
energy balance, environmental problems and management of resources are
treated in detail.