Accurate, robust and fast image reconstruction is a critical task in
many scientific, industrial and medical applications. Over the last
decade, image reconstruction has been revolutionized by the rise of
compressive imaging. It has fundamentally changed the way modern image
reconstruction is performed. This in-depth treatment of the subject
commences with a practical introduction to compressive imaging,
supplemented with examples and downloadable code, intended for readers
without extensive background in the subject. Next, it introduces core
topics in compressive imaging - including compressed sensing, wavelets
and optimization - in a concise yet rigorous way, before providing a
detailed treatment of the mathematics of compressive imaging. The final
part is devoted to recent trends in compressive imaging: deep learning
and neural networks. With an eye to the next decade of imaging research,
and using both empirical and mathematical insights, it examines the
potential benefits and the pitfalls of these latest approaches.