Interactions matter. To understand the distributions of plants and
animals in a landscape you need to understand how they interact with
each other, and with their environment. The resulting networks of
interactions make ecosystems highly complex. Recent research on
complexity and artificial life provides many new insights about patterns
and processes in landscapes and ecosystems. This book provides the first
overview of that work for general readers. It covers such topics as
connectivity, criticality, feedback, and networks, as well as their
impact on the stability and predictability of ecosystem dynamics. With
over 60 years of research experience of both ecology and complexity, the
authors are uniquely qualified to provide a new perspective on
traditional ecology. They argue that understanding ecological complexity
is crucial in today's globalized and interconnected world. Successful
management of the world's ecosystems needs to combine models of
ecosystem complexity with biodiversity, environmental, geographic and
socioeconomic information.