The authors have between them more than 60 years of experience in making
electrical measurements in National Measurement Laboratories. These
laboratories are the source of measurement standards and techniques for
science and engineering and are dedicated to maintaining the
international system of units (SI) by establishing and disseminating the
values of measurement standards with the lowest possible uncertainty.
Careful attention to detail is required in designing measurement systems
that eliminate electrical interference and are as simple and as close to
first principles as possible. This book draws on their experience by
offering guidance and best practice for designing sensitive electrical
measurement circuits.
In particular the book describes examples that demonstrate the elegance,
flexibility and utility of balanced-current coaxial networks in
obtaining the ultimate in noise-matching and interference elimination
for precise and accurate voltage, current and power measurements. It
also updates an earlier book on coaxial AC bridges by including recent
AC measurements of quantum Hall resistance to establish a primary
quantum standard of impedance and by extending impedance measurements in
general to higher frequencies.