In 1970, Phillip Griffiths envisioned that points at infinity could be
added to the classifying space D of polarized Hodge structures. In this
book, Kazuya Kato and Sampei Usui realize this dream by creating a
logarithmic Hodge theory. They use the logarithmic structures begun by
Fontaine-Illusie to revive nilpotent orbits as a logarithmic Hodge
structure.
The book focuses on two principal topics. First, Kato and Usui construct
the fine moduli space of polarized logarithmic Hodge structures with
additional structures. Even for a Hermitian symmetric domain D, the
present theory is a refinement of the toroidal compactifications by
Mumford et al. For general D, fine moduli spaces may have slits caused
by Griffiths transversality at the boundary and be no longer locally
compact. Second, Kato and Usui construct eight enlargements of D and
describe their relations by a fundamental diagram, where four of these
enlargements live in the Hodge theoretic area and the other four live in
the algebra-group theoretic area. These two areas are connected by a
continuous map given by the SL(2)-orbit theorem of
Cattani-Kaplan-Schmid. This diagram is used for the construction in the
first topic.