Chile is a land of contrast and surprise, flanked by the Pacific Ocean
on the west, the Andes to the east, the forbidding salt basins of the
Atacama Desert to the north--with a verdant Central Valley and Cape Horn
at its southern extremity. The Chilean people, too, are surprising: on
one hand reserved, family-oriented, Catholic, and conservative; and on
the other fun-loving, entrepreneurial, neoliberal, and modern. Their
geographical isolation from the rest of the world, their colonial past,
and the near 20years of repression under the military dictatorship of
General Pinochet have had a profound influence on their character.
Today, traditional Chilean values are being questioned by the younger
generation. In fact, the country's position as the Latin American
stronghold of Catholicism is being challenged by Chileans of all
generations, and pressure has led to unprecedented changes in family and
censorship law. Chile is also one of the fastest-growing economies in
South America, and thanks to ambitious structural reforms, has sharply
reduced its poverty rate in the past few years. Culture Smart! Chile
provides vital information on what to expect and how to behave in this
complex and dynamic society.