Once sealed off from the rest of the world during the Soviet times, the
states of Central Asia today are rapidly integrating with the global
economy. The opening up of China in the 1980s, the demise of the Soviet
Union a decade later, and the ongoing globalization have all served as
grand forces facilitating this highly monumental development. The U.S.
regional military involvement after September 11, 2001, and engagement
by other actors have further enabled these countries to reconnect with
the world, this time as sovereign units. Today, more than 2 decades
after they gained their independence, the Central Asian countries, along
with the rest of the world, face a great challenge and an
opportunity-the rise of China, India, and resurgence of Russia. These
neighboring powers are investing and facilitating internal and external
links of the region and profoundly shaping the region's external
connectivity at the very time as the United States withdraws its troops
from Afghanistan...