Cedar City was first settled on November 11, 1851, with the arrival of a
group of 35 men to establish an ironworks. Beginning with the demise of
the ironworks in 1858, the town's economy became agrarian in nature,
though iron mining continued strongly through World War II and into the
1980s. The coming of the railroad to Cedar City in 1923 exposed Utah's
national parks to the world of tourism, and Cedar City was touted as the
Gateway to the Parks. The railroad also provided an outlet for the
products of the iron mines. The Utah Shakespeare Festival, the Festival
City USA designation, and the Utah Summer Games propelled Cedar City
into a new era.