The activation of dioxygen by metal ions has both synthetic potential
and biological relevance. Dioxygen is the cleanest oxidant for use in
emission-free technologies to minimize pollution of the environment. The
book gives a survey of those catalyst systems based on metal complexes
which have been discovered and studied in the last decade. They activate
molecular oxygen and effect the oxidation of various organic compounds
under mild conditions. Much of the recent progress is due to a search
for biomimetic catalysts that would duplicate the action of
metalloenzymes. Mechanistic aspects are emphasized throughout the book.
An introductonary chapter reviews the chemistry of transition metal
dioxygen complexes, which are usually the active intermediates in the
catalytic reactions discussed. Separate chapters are devoted to
oxidation of saturated, unsaturated and aromatic hydrocarbons, phenols,
catechols, oxo-compounds, phosphorus, sulfur and nitrogen compounds.