Elemental carbon materials take numerous forms including graphite,
carbon fiber, carbon nanotube, graphene, carbon black, activated carbon,
fullerene and diamond. These forms differ greatly in the structure,
properties, fabrication method, and applications. The applications of
these carbon forms include electronic, electromagnetic, electrochemical,
environmental and biomedical applications. Carbon materials are a
subject of intense research, with strong relevance to both science and
technology.
This book provides a tutorial-style and up-to-date coverage of the
carbon forms. In addition to an introductory chapter on carbon
materials, the book includes chapters on graphite, graphene, carbon
black, activated carbon, carbon fibers, and carbon nanofibers/nanotubes.
For example, the chapter on graphite covers various materials in the
graphite family, including polycrystalline graphite, pyrolytic graphite,
turbostratic carbon, intercalated graphite, graphite oxide, exfoliated
graphite and flexible graphite, in addition to their electronic and
mechanical properties.
This book is suitable for use as a textbook for undergraduate and
graduate students in science and engineering, and as a reference book
for professionals. It is dedicated to the memory of the author's PhD
thesis advisor, Professor M S Dresselhaus (1930-2017) of Massachusetts
Institute of Technology.