How did a kremlin, a fortified monastery or a wooden church in Russia
become part of the heritage of the entire world? Corinne Geering traces
the development of international cooperation in conservation since the
1960s, highlighting the role of experts and sites from the Soviet Union
and later the Russian Federation in UNESCO and ICOMOS. Despite the
ideological divide, the notion of world heritage gained momentum in the
decades following World War II. Divergent interests at the local,
national and international levels had to be negotiated when shaping the
Soviet and Russian cultural heritage displayed to the world. The
socialist discourse of world heritage was re-evaluated during
perestroika and re-integrated as UNESCO World Heritage in a new state
and international order in the 1990s.