Buddhism has focused intensively on the aspect of religion that we call
spirituality. No religion has set a higher value on the states of
spiritual insight and liberation, and none has set forth so methodically
and with such a wealth of reflection the various paths and disciplines
by which such states are reached. The present volume covers earliy
Buddhism as it unfolded in India, Southeast Asia, Tibet, and China.
Despite the great chronological and geographical sweep of this volume, a
deliberate effort has been made to identify the distinctive core of
Buddhist spirituality. That core is found in two themes that pervade the
book and offer a promising point of entry into the immense and often
unfamiliar world of Buddhist thought. They are meditation, which is
central to Part One (Early Buddhism and Theravada), and emptiness, which
is recurrent in Parts Two and Three, dealing with the Mahayana movement
in India and its acculturation in Tibet and China.