Bruno Taut was the leading architectural theorist in Germany during the
years 1914-1920. The architectural and social premises which he
developed in this seminal period were to be of paramount importance in
the subsequent development of modern architecture in Germany in the
1920s. The German example, in turn, was to become a model for the
international modern movement. Whereas the history of the modern
movement in architecture has generally been written in terms of
functionalism, and the availability of materials and technology, Dr
Whyte suggests that many of the roots of modern architecture were
mystical and irrational, and were concerned less with function and
purpose and more with millenarian dreams of the a society which might be
achieved through the meditation of the architecture. The author also
suggests that there were political reasons behind this type of
architecture and why it failed to achieve its aim of improving the
physical and social condition of society.