As National Security Advisor to President Gerald Ford, advisor to
President Ronald Reagan, and as National Security Advisor to President
George H. W. Bush, Brent Scowcroft was at the center of the ongoing
debate over how to shape American foreign policy in the post-war world.
As David F. Schmitz makes clear in his new biography, Scowcroft was a
realist in his outlook on American foreign policy and an heir to the
Cold War internationalism that had shaped that policy since 1945. During
his most important service, as George H. W. Bush's national security
advisor, Scowcroft sought to work with like-minded Republicans and
Democrats to construct a post-Cold War foreign policy that would provide
consistency and stability to American policymaking in a rapidly changing
international environment, defend the internationalist position from
challenges and criticisms, and buffer the conduct of diplomacy from the
turbulence of domestic politics. The type of bi-partisan cooperation and
internationalism that marked the pre-Vietnam War years served as
Scowcroft's guide to how to defend American interests and promote U.S.
values and institutions globally. While not always successful, Scowcroft
provided a consistent internationalist voice in the midst of change.