The book describes the innovations that enabled botany, in the
Eighteenth century, to emerge as an independent science, independent
from medicine and herbalism. This encompassed the development of a
reliable system for plant classification and the invention of a
nomenclature that could be universally applied and understood. The key
that enabled Linnaeus to devise his classification system was the
discovery of the sexuality of plants. The book, which is intended for
the educated general reader, proceeds to illustrate how many aspects of
French life were permeated by this revolution in botany between about
1760 to 1815, a botanophilia sometimes inflated into botanomania. The
reader should emerge with a clearer understanding of what the
Enlightenment actually was in contrast to some popular second-hand ideas
today.