Boileau has traditionally been regarded as the spokesman of French
neo-classicism, but some elements of scholarship have discounted the
importance of neo-classical doctrine in general and of Boileau's
particular contribution to it. Many critical approaches have stressed
instead the liveliness and wit of Boileau's poems, his love of language
and his passionate temperament. Mr Pocock uses these critical approaches
to demonstrate in detail how Boileau's verve, love of contrasts, and
essentially dramatic imagination animate the major poems. But he also
argues that such approaches do not in themselves suffice to explain
Boileau's special qualities. Neo-classicism was an important element in
the intellectual life of Europe in the most critical period of the
decline of Christianity and the rise of rationalism and science. Mr
Pocock proposes a reformulation of those views which take account not
only of modern criticism but also of Boileau's commitment to
neo-classicism and his embodiment of it in his work.