Proponents of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) advocate its use to
reduce or eliminate the use of chemical pesticides in agriculture, since
excessive pesticide use may be a threat to both human health and the
environment. Proponents of biotechnology believe that the use of novel
products, such as transgenic plants with insect resistance, will reduce
the need for chemical pesticides. However the use of such novel products
within IPM systems may also create potential risks. This volume reviews
such issues and discusses the potential benefits of and constraints to
the applications of biotechnology in IPM systems, especially in
developing countries. It also considers the related policy issues
confronting decision-makers in national agricultural research systems
and international development agencies. The book consists of revised
versions of papers presented at a conference hosted by the Rockefeller
Foundation and held in Bellagio, Italy in October 1993.