The present volume was conceived as a companion to 'Antarctic Oasis:
Terrestrial environments and history of the Vestfold Hills' edited by J.
Pickard and published in 1986 by Academic Press, Sydney. Pickard's book
contains accounts of the Vestfold Hills' climate (N. A. Streten) and
recent geomorphological history (D. A. Adamson & J. Pickard) which
provide a valuable context for understanding their present day biology.
Pickard also gives a history of human discovery and occupation of the
Vest fold Hills. There is some overlap in the coverage, to the extent
that both this volume and Pickard's book describe the terrestrial flora
and fauna. The reader specifically interested in the terrestrial
ecosystems of the Vestfold Hills should draw from both sources.
Together, these works present a broad and descriptive account of the
largest truly coastal antarctic oasis: a region that holds a unique
variety of opportunities for future scientific investigation. There are
several tasks I wish to accomplish here, apart from expressing my
sincere thanks to the many people who have contributed to the completion
of this volume. I wish to briefly introduce the Vestfolds and to list
some of the features that, in my opinion, make them biologically varied,
and unique in the context of other coastal ice-free areas. I wish to
describe the phases of biological research in this region, including the
directions that have been pursued since the 1984 symposium and to
comment upon the future of the Vestfold Hills.