In the continuing fight against organic environmental xenobiotics, the
initial success attributed to bioremediation has paled, in part due to
the low availability of xenobiotics entrapped within a soil or sediment
matrix. This has generated a very significant wave of interest in the
bioavailability issue. However, much experimental evidence is puzzling
or contradictory, mechanistic theories are embryonic, and implications
for the practice of bioremediation or concerning the natural fate of
xenobiotics are still tentative.
The debate in Europe and the USA is vigorous. Eastern Europe, following
the liberalisation of the economy and political life, is evolving in a
similar direction. In many cases, however, limited access to literature
sources, severe language barriers, and the lack of a strong
pluridisciplinary tradition are hampering the adoption of state of the
art techniques.
Originally intended to allow scientists in East European countries to
become acquainted with the key aspects of the bioavailability debate
that is unfolding in the scientific literature in the West, and with its
implications for bioremediation efforts, the present book presents a
very complete coverage of the theoretical and practical aspects of the
(limited) bioavailability of organic xenobiotics in the environment.