This book investigates how, alongside Beatrice Webb's ground-breaking
pre-World War One anti-poverty campaigns, George Bernard Shaw helped
launch the public debate about the relationship between equality,
redistribution and democracy in a developed economy.
The ten years following his great 1905 play on poverty Major Barbara
present a puzzle to Shaw scholars, who have hitherto failed to
appreciate both the centrality of the idea of equality in major plays
like Getting Married, Misalliance, and Pygmalion, and to
understand that his major political work, 1928's The Intelligent
Woman's Guide to Socialism and Capitalism had its roots in this period
before the Great War. As both the era's leading dramatist and leader of
the Fabian Society, Shaw proposed his radical postulate of equal incomes
as a solution to those twin scourges of a modern industrial society:
poverty and inequality. Set against the backdrop of Beatrice Webb's
famous Minority Report of the Royal Commission on the Poor Law
1905-1909 - a publication which led to grass-roots campaigns against
destitution and eventually the Welfare State - this book considers how
Shaw worked with Fabian colleagues, Sidney and Beatrice Webb, and H. G.
Wells to explore through a series of major lectures, prefaces and plays,
the social, economic, political, and even religious implications of
human equality as the basis for modern democracy.