The establishment of Fort Hood during World War II ushered in a period
of rapid progress for Bell County. Its predominately agrarian identity
was transformed into a modern, multidimensional economy focused on
defense, health care, education, transportation, and heritage tourism.
Beginning in the 1960s, the county experienced a population shift to the
suburbs, and its numbers tripled, from 94,097 in 1960 to 310,235 in
2010. The Centroplex of Killeen, Belton, and Temple is one of the
fastest-growing regions in Texas. In 2014, Killeen ranked 18th in the
nation for growth. US News & World Report ranked Baylor Scott & White
Hospital in Temple 10th among Texas hospitals for 2014-2015. Today, the
culturally diverse population respects its history and anticipates a
bright future for the county.