At the start of the German occupation of Belgium in May 1940, Flemish
recruits from northern Belgium - considered by the Nazis to be
'Germanic' - were accepted individually into Waffen-SS units. After
Hitler's invasion of the USSR in June 1941, additional recruits from the
French-speaking south (Wallonia) were also drafted in. Both communities
formed volunteer 'Legions' to fight (according to Goebbels' propaganda
machine) 'for European civilization against the Bolshevik threat'. The
Flemish Legion was incorporated into the Waffen-SS and the Walloon
Legion into the German Army. Both served on the Russian Front in
1942-43. The Walloon Legion was then transferred into the Waffen-SS (the
decorated Walloon officer, Leon Degrelle, became a publicized 'poster
boy' for foreign SS volunteers). Both Legions were then redesignated as
SS Assault Brigades and, from then onwards, saw extremely heavy fighting
in the Ukraine and on the Baltic front. In autumn 1944, their survivors
were withdrawn from the front and incorporated into two new SS
Divisions: 27. 'Langemarck' and 28. 'Wallonien'.
This new account, featuring detailed color plates of uniform and
insignia, recounts the battle history of the French and Flemish-speaking
Belgian SS, up to their final transformation into full divisions in the
winter of 1944/45.