Battlefield nuclear weapons (BNW) have become a major Alliance concern.
In the wake of the INF Treaty, the superpower summit at Reykjavik, and
the proposals of Mikhail Gorbachev, NATO is reevaluating nearly every
aspect of its defense posture. This book is designed to contribute to
that reevaluation by analyzing what deterrent value BNW have, and
whether they offer the military capability necessary to offset the
potential damage to Alliance cohesion. To help sort out answers to these
questions, CSIA held a conference on BNW, organized by fellows Stephen
Biddle and Peter Feaver. This paper, in presenting the results of that
conference, has three purposes: to introduce the issues raised by BNW in
the post-INF era, to present a survey of the specialist debate, and to
analyze the disagreements underlying the debate. Co-published with
Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard University.