The small town of Bardstown, Kentucky was once an uninhabited
wilderness, but in 1780, William Bard lured fellow Pennsylvanians,
traveling along the Ohio River, to join him and freely settle his
brother's untamed land. He offered rent-free opportunity for the
duration of the American Revolution, drawing 33 settlers to clear the
region and create a crude brush village called Bardstown. The people of
this forested region just south of Louisville would face controversy,
population decline, the turmoil of war, and the threat of Prohibition,
while upholding a strong pioneer ethic and fostering ties to their
unique history.
Recognized as one of the best small towns in the United States, as well
as the Bourbon Capital of the World, this community has some big city
renown. During the early part of the nineteenth century, Bardstown
excelled in state issues, including politics, religion, education, and
business. The Civil War would bring significant tensions and a decline
in the town's population, but through industrial growth and the
development of the lucrative distilling industry, Bardstown gained much
fame. Although Prohibition proved economically devastating to many
residents, Bardstown survived and grew, enjoying a strong tourist trade
today with its almost 300 historic structures and the Kentucky Bourbon
Festival each fall.